The Smith & Wesson Model 686 is a highly regarded revolver, known for its reliability, accuracy, and robust construction. However, like any firearm, even the legendary 686 can experience issues. This guide will delve into common Smith & Wesson 686 problems, offering solutions and preventative measures to keep your revolver in top condition. Understanding these potential issues is crucial for both current owners seeking troubleshooting advice and prospective buyers weighing their options.
Common Smith & Wesson 686 Problems and Their Solutions
While generally durable, several issues can arise with the 686, ranging from minor inconveniences to more serious malfunctions. Let's examine some of the most frequently reported problems:
1. Timing Issues:
- Problem: The cylinder may not align perfectly with the barrel, leading to misfires or dangerous situations. This is often indicated by the cylinder not rotating smoothly or a noticeable gap between the cylinder and the forcing cone.
- Causes: This can stem from wear and tear, improper maintenance, or even damage from dropping the revolver.
- Solutions: If you detect timing issues, it's crucial to seek professional help from a qualified gunsmith. Attempting to fix this yourself can worsen the problem and potentially lead to injury. Regular cleaning and proper lubrication can help prevent premature wear.
2. Cylinder Binding:
- Problem: The cylinder might bind or stick, preventing smooth rotation.
- Causes: This can be due to dirt, debris, or excessive fouling accumulating within the cylinder mechanism. Over-tightening the cylinder crane screw can also contribute to binding.
- Solutions: Thorough cleaning and lubrication are essential. Ensure you use a gun-specific lubricant. If the problem persists, check the cylinder crane screw to ensure it's not over-tightened. Again, a gunsmith should address persistent issues.
3. Trigger Issues:
- Problem: A heavy, gritty trigger pull, or a trigger that doesn't reset properly, can significantly impact accuracy and shooting experience.
- Causes: Accumulated dirt and grime, worn parts, or improper adjustment can cause trigger malfunctions.
- Solutions: Regular cleaning and lubrication can resolve minor trigger issues. However, complex trigger problems often require professional adjustment by a gunsmith. Avoid attempting major adjustments yourself unless you possess the necessary expertise.
4. Sight Issues:
- Problem: Loose or damaged sights can negatively affect accuracy.
- Causes: Rough handling, accidental impacts, or simply wear and tear can loosen or damage the sights.
- Solutions: If the sights are simply loose, they can often be tightened using the appropriate tools. However, if the sights are damaged, replacement might be necessary, which should be performed by a qualified gunsmith.
5. Recoil Issues (Excessive Recoil):
- Problem: While the 686 is a robust revolver, some shooters might find the recoil excessive, particularly with hotter loads.
- Causes: This is not a malfunction but rather a characteristic of the firearm and the ammunition used.
- Solutions: Using lighter ammunition, proper shooting techniques (grip, stance), and recoil mitigation devices (like grips designed to reduce recoil) can help manage the felt recoil.
Preventative Maintenance for Your Smith & Wesson 686
Preventing problems is far easier than fixing them. Here are some tips for maintaining your 686:
- Regular Cleaning: Clean your revolver after each range session.
- Proper Lubrication: Use a high-quality gun lubricant on all moving parts.
- Safe Storage: Store your revolver in a cool, dry place, unloaded and secured.
- Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Never use harsh chemicals or solvents on your revolver.
- Professional Inspection: Have your revolver inspected by a qualified gunsmith at least once a year.
Conclusion
The Smith & Wesson 686 is a reliable and accurate revolver, but like any mechanical device, it requires proper care and maintenance. Understanding potential problems and taking preventative measures will significantly prolong its lifespan and ensure years of safe and enjoyable shooting. Remember, if you encounter any serious problems, always seek professional help from a qualified gunsmith. They possess the expertise and tools to diagnose and fix complex issues, ensuring your firearm remains safe and functional.
