The Smith & Wesson 639 is a compact, lightweight pistol chambered in .380 ACP, known for its concealability and reliability. This deep dive explores its features, history, performance, and overall suitability for various users. We'll examine what makes it a popular choice for concealed carry and assess its strengths and weaknesses compared to other firearms in its class.
History and Design of the S&W 639
Introduced in the late 1990s, the Smith & Wesson 639 was designed as a readily concealable pistol for personal defense. Its small size and lightweight construction—achieved through its alloy frame—made it ideal for individuals who require a discreet firearm for self-protection. The 639 is a single-action-only (SAO) pistol, meaning the trigger pull is consistently light and predictable once the hammer is cocked. This design is favored by many for its accuracy and ease of use, though it also requires manual cocking before each shot.
The relatively simple design of the 639 contributes to its reliability. Unlike some more complex firearms, it has fewer moving parts, minimizing the likelihood of malfunctions. This reliability, coupled with its concealability, cemented its place among popular self-defense handguns.
Key Features and Specifications
- Caliber: .380 ACP (9mm Short)
- Action: Single-Action Only (SAO)
- Frame: Alloy
- Capacity: 6+1 rounds
- Sights: Fixed sights, typically three-dot configuration
- Weight: Approximately 18 ounces (unloaded)
- Length: Approximately 6 inches
- Barrel Length: Approximately 3 inches
The relatively small magazine capacity is a common point of discussion among owners. However, the lightweight nature of the .380 ACP cartridge contributes to greater comfort during extended carry.
Performance and Handling
The Smith & Wesson 639's compact size contributes to its excellent concealability. Its lightweight design makes it comfortable to carry for extended periods, a crucial factor in concealed carry situations. However, its small size can also present challenges for shooters with larger hands. The short sight radius can also make precise shot placement at longer ranges more difficult. But for close-quarters self-defense, its accuracy is generally considered adequate. The crisp, predictable trigger pull of the SAO action is generally praised by users.
S&W 639 vs. Competitors
The 639 competes with a number of other compact .380 ACP pistols on the market. Direct comparisons often involve considering factors like capacity, weight, trigger design, and features. For example, newer models offer higher magazine capacity or improved sight systems. While the 639 lacks some modern features, its reliability and simplicity remain attractive to many users.
Maintenance and Care
Like all firearms, proper maintenance is essential for the longevity and reliability of the Smith & Wesson 639. Regular cleaning, lubrication, and inspection are crucial to maintaining its operational efficiency. Detailed cleaning instructions are typically available in the owner's manual.
Conclusion: Is the Smith & Wesson 639 Right for You?
The Smith & Wesson 639 offers a blend of concealability, reliability, and a simple, effective design. Its suitability depends on the individual's needs and preferences. While its small size and relatively low capacity might be drawbacks for some, its lightweight profile and reliable performance make it a strong contender in the world of compact self-defense pistols. Those seeking a reliable, easy-to-conceal .380 ACP should seriously consider the 639. However, potential buyers should also consider other models and options before making a purchase decision. Remember always to practice safe gun handling and to seek professional training before carrying any firearm.