The Savage Model 110 is a popular rifle known for its accuracy and reliability. Regular maintenance, including bolt removal, is crucial for keeping your firearm in top condition. This guide provides a clear, step-by-step process for safely removing the bolt from your Savage Model 110, regardless of the specific model variation (e.g., 110 Tactical, 110 Hunter, etc.). Always prioritize safety when handling firearms.
Essential Safety Precautions Before Commencing
Before you begin any work on your firearm, please adhere to these crucial safety measures:
- Unload the firearm: This is paramount. Visually and physically inspect the chamber to ensure it is empty. Do not rely solely on the action's feel or sound.
- Point the muzzle in a safe direction: Always point the firearm in a direction where a negligent discharge would cause no harm, preferably downrange into a safe backstop.
- Use appropriate tools: Avoid using tools that could damage your firearm. Only use tools specifically designed for gunsmithing.
- Wear safety glasses: Protect your eyes from potential debris.
Step-by-Step Bolt Removal Process
The process is straightforward, but precision is key to avoid any damage.
Step 1: Ensure the Rifle is Unloaded and Safe
This cannot be stressed enough. Double-check the chamber and magazine.
Step 2: Locate the Bolt Release
The bolt release is typically located on the left side of the receiver, often near the trigger guard. This might vary slightly depending on the specific Savage Model 110 variant, so consult your owner's manual if unsure.
Step 3: Depress the Bolt Release
Use your thumb or finger to firmly depress the bolt release.
Step 4: Gently Rotate the Bolt Handle
While still holding down the bolt release, gently rotate the bolt handle (the large knob at the rear of the bolt) approximately 90 degrees (a quarter-turn). This action should disengage the bolt.
Step 5: Withdraw the Bolt
Once the bolt handle is rotated, gently pull the bolt straight to the rear, out of the receiver. Avoid any sudden or forceful movements. The bolt may be slightly stiff initially but should move freely once disengaged.
Troubleshooting
- Bolt won't move: Ensure the bolt release is fully depressed. If the issue persists, consult a qualified gunsmith.
- Bolt is difficult to remove: A slight amount of resistance is normal, but excessive force should be avoided. Check that the bolt release is correctly depressed and try again. Over time, accumulated fouling can impede movement; cleaning the receiver might alleviate stiffness.
- Unexpected parts: If you encounter any unfamiliar parts or if you are unsure about a step, consult your owner's manual or seek guidance from a qualified gunsmith.
Post-Bolt Removal
Once the bolt is removed, you can proceed with cleaning and lubricating your firearm. Remember to refer to your owner's manual for specific cleaning and maintenance instructions. Always reassemble the bolt carefully, ensuring it is properly seated before loading the rifle.
Conclusion
Removing the bolt from your Savage Model 110 is a necessary procedure for routine maintenance and cleaning. By following these steps carefully and prioritizing safety, you can confidently perform this task. Remember, if you have any doubts or encounter difficulties, seeking assistance from a qualified gunsmith is always recommended. Always consult your owner's manual for specific instructions tailored to your particular Savage Model 110 variant.