The Remington Sportsman 58, a classic pump-action shotgun, has served generations of hunters and shooters. However, like any firearm, it can experience issues. This comprehensive guide delves into common Remington Sportsman 58 problems, offering troubleshooting tips and potential solutions to get your shotgun back in working order. We’ll cover everything from simple malfunctions to more complex repairs, equipping you with the knowledge to address most issues effectively.
Common Remington Sportsman 58 Problems and Solutions
This section addresses frequently encountered problems with the Remington Sportsman 58, ranging from easily fixable issues to those requiring more advanced knowledge or professional assistance.
1. Failure to Feed/Eject:
This is a common problem in pump-action shotguns and can stem from several sources:
- Ammunition Issues: Using incorrect ammunition (gauge, shell length) is a primary culprit. Ensure you're using the correct 12-gauge shells for your Sportsman 58. Damaged or improperly crimped shells can also cause feeding problems.
- Dirty Action: A build-up of dirt, grime, and residue in the action can impede the smooth operation of the internal mechanisms. Thorough cleaning is essential.
- Worn Parts: Over time, parts can wear down, leading to feeding and ejection issues. This often requires replacement parts. Specifically, check the extractor and ejector for wear or damage.
- Improper Pump Operation: Failure to fully cycle the pump can prevent proper shell feeding. Practice smooth and complete pumping.
Solutions:
- Check Ammunition: Use only clean, properly functioning shells of the correct gauge and length.
- Clean Thoroughly: Disassemble the action and clean it meticulously, paying close attention to the areas involved in feeding and ejection.
- Inspect for Wear: Examine the extractor and ejector for damage or excessive wear. If necessary, replace these parts.
- Practice Pumping: Ensure you're fully cycling the pump each time.
2. Jamming:
A jam occurs when a shell becomes stuck in the chamber or action.
- Shell Deformation: A deformed shell can cause jams.
- Obstructions: Dirt, debris, or other foreign materials in the action can obstruct the shell path.
- Improper Assembly: Incorrect assembly after cleaning or maintenance can lead to jams.
Solutions:
- Inspect Shells: Carefully examine your shells for any damage or deformation.
- Clean Thoroughly: As with feeding issues, a clean action is critical.
- Check Assembly: Ensure all parts are correctly assembled after cleaning or maintenance. Consult a repair manual or video if needed.
3. Misfires:
A misfire occurs when the primer fails to ignite the gunpowder in the shell.
- Faulty Primers: Use quality ammunition from reputable manufacturers. Old or improperly stored ammunition can have faulty primers.
- Weak Striking Force: A weak firing pin or spring can prevent proper primer ignition.
Solutions:
- Check Ammunition: Use fresh, high-quality ammunition.
- Inspect Firing Pin: If misfires persist, the firing pin and spring should be checked for wear or damage. This might require professional attention.
4. Difficulty in Cycling the Action:
Stiff or difficult action cycling can be due to several factors:
- Rust and Corrosion: Rust and corrosion can cause friction and hinder movement.
- Dirty Action: As mentioned before, a clean action is paramount for smooth operation.
- Worn Parts: Wear and tear on internal parts can increase friction.
Solutions:
- Clean and Lubricate: Thoroughly clean the action and lubricate moving parts with a suitable gun oil.
- Address Rust and Corrosion: If rust is present, consider professional restoration.
- Inspect for Wear: Worn parts may need replacing.
Maintaining Your Remington Sportsman 58
Regular maintenance is key to preventing many common problems.
- Clean After Each Use: This prevents build-up that can lead to malfunctions.
- Annual Thorough Cleaning: A deep clean once a year is recommended.
- Lubrication: Use gun oil to lubricate moving parts regularly.
- Storage: Store your firearm in a clean, dry, and safe place.
When to Seek Professional Help
If you're unable to resolve a problem after attempting the troubleshooting steps above, it's best to consult a qualified gunsmith. Attempting repairs beyond your skill level can cause further damage. They possess the expertise and tools to diagnose and repair more complex issues. This is particularly important if you suspect problems with the firing pin or other crucial internal components.
This guide provides a comprehensive overview of common Remington Sportsman 58 problems. By understanding these potential issues and following the suggested solutions, you can keep your shotgun functioning reliably for years to come. Remember safety is paramount; always handle firearms responsibly and follow all safety regulations.