The Remington 700 in .308 Winchester is a legendary platform, and its bolt action is a crucial component of its enduring success. This post delves deep into the Remington 700 .308 bolt, exploring its design, function, common issues, and maintenance to provide a comprehensive understanding for both seasoned shooters and newcomers alike.
Understanding the Remington 700 Bolt Action
The Remington 700's bolt action is a cornerstone of its reliability and accuracy. It's a controlled-feed, push-feed system, meaning the cartridge is pushed into the chamber by the bolt's movement. This design minimizes the chance of malfunctions, a crucial feature for a hunting rifle or precision shooting platform.
Key Features of the Bolt:
- Three-Lug Design: The bolt features three locking lugs, offering robust locking and a solid foundation for accurate shots.
- Controlled Round Feed: As mentioned, this prevents feeding issues and ensures smooth operation.
- Bolt Lift: The bolt lift is designed for smooth operation, even with a scope mounted. This facilitates quick follow-up shots.
- Extractor and Ejector: These components work in tandem to reliably extract spent casings and eject them clear of the receiver.
- Bolt Body: Constructed from durable steel, it’s designed for longevity and resistance to wear and tear.
Common Issues and Troubleshooting
While known for its reliability, even the Remington 700 bolt can encounter issues. Some common problems and potential solutions include:
1. Bolt Binding or Stiffness:
- Cause: This can be caused by debris, excessive lubrication, or wear and tear.
- Solution: Thoroughly clean and lubricate the bolt. Check for any burrs or damage. If the problem persists, professional gunsmithing may be necessary.
2. Extraction or Ejection Problems:
- Cause: Weak extractor spring, damaged extractor claw, or a dirty chamber.
- Solution: Inspect the extractor and spring for damage or wear. Clean the chamber meticulously. Replacement parts may be needed.
3. Bolt Not Closing Completely:
- Cause: This could stem from a damaged bolt face, improper cartridge seating, or a problem with the receiver.
- Solution: Inspect the bolt face for damage. Ensure cartridges are properly seated in the magazine. Professional evaluation may be required.
Maintaining Your Remington 700 Bolt
Regular maintenance is key to prolonging the life and performance of your Remington 700 bolt.
Recommended Maintenance Practices:
- Regular Cleaning: After each shooting session, clean the bolt thoroughly, removing any residue or debris.
- Lubrication: Use a high-quality gun lubricant to ensure smooth operation and prevent wear. Avoid over-lubrication.
- Inspection: Regularly inspect the bolt for any signs of damage or wear.
- Professional Service: Consider professional servicing every few years, or sooner if you notice any issues.
Conclusion: A Legacy of Performance
The Remington 700 .308 bolt is a testament to robust engineering and reliable design. Understanding its function, potential issues, and maintenance practices will ensure years of accurate and trouble-free shooting. Remember, always prioritize safety and consult with a qualified gunsmith if you encounter any significant problems. This detailed understanding of the bolt allows for proper care and maintenance, ultimately enhancing the lifespan and accuracy of your prized Remington 700.
