The Ithaca Gun Company, a name synonymous with quality and craftsmanship, produced a range of 20-gauge pump-action shotguns throughout its history. While not as prolific as their 12-gauge offerings, these 20-gauge guns hold a special place in the hearts of collectors and shooters alike, prized for their reliability, robust construction, and often, their elegant aesthetics. This guide delves into the world of Ithaca 20-gauge pump shotguns, exploring their various models, historical context, and what makes them desirable today.
Ithaca 20 Gauge Pump Models: A Closer Look
Ithaca's 20-gauge pump shotguns spanned several models, each with its unique features and appeal. Pinpointing the exact year of manufacture and specific model can sometimes be challenging due to variations in production and record-keeping. However, some key models to look for include:
37 Featherlight: The Lightweight Champion
The Ithaca 37 Featherlight in 20-gauge is a popular choice among shooters who appreciate a lighter firearm for extended use. Its lightweight design doesn't compromise durability, making it ideal for upland bird hunting and other applications where maneuverability is crucial. Many shooters praise its smooth action and reliable performance.
Model 37: The Workhorse
The standard Ithaca Model 37, available in 20-gauge, represents the company's classic pump-action design. Known for its robust construction and simple, effective mechanism, the Model 37 is a highly reliable shotgun that has stood the test of time. Its versatility makes it suitable for various shooting disciplines, from hunting to trap.
Other Notable Models
While the 37 Featherlight and standard Model 37 are the most commonly encountered 20-gauge Ithaca pump shotguns, the company may have produced other variations, including special-order guns or those with unique features. Collectors often seek out these rarer models, adding to the intrigue and value of these firearms.
Identifying Your Ithaca 20 Gauge Pump: Key Features
Identifying the specific model and year of manufacture of your Ithaca 20-gauge pump shotgun requires careful examination of its features. Key aspects to consider include:
- Serial Number: The serial number, typically located on the receiver, is crucial for dating the firearm and tracing its history. Using online resources and contacting Ithaca Gun Company historians (if possible) can help determine the approximate manufacturing date.
- Barrel Markings: Look for markings on the barrel that indicate gauge, choke, and potentially the manufacturer.
- Receiver Markings: The receiver will usually bear the Ithaca logo and model designation.
- Stock and Forend: The wood type, finish, and condition of the stock and forend can provide clues about the shotgun's age and potential customizations.
The Ithaca Legacy: Why These Shotguns Remain Popular
Ithaca 20-gauge pump shotguns remain highly sought-after for several reasons:
- Reliability: Ithaca firearms have a reputation for robust construction and dependable performance.
- Quality: The company's commitment to quality craftsmanship is evident in the build quality of their shotguns.
- Collectibility: Certain models and variations are highly collectible, making them attractive investments for firearm enthusiasts.
- Shooters' Preference: The manageable weight and feel of a 20-gauge make it a preferred choice for some hunters and recreational shooters.
Caring for Your Ithaca 20 Gauge Pump
Proper care and maintenance are essential for preserving the value and functionality of any firearm, including Ithaca 20-gauge pump shotguns. Regular cleaning, lubrication, and safe storage practices will help ensure that your shotgun remains in excellent condition for years to come.
Conclusion: A Timeless Classic
The Ithaca 20-gauge pump shotgun represents a significant piece of American firearms history. Their blend of reliability, craftsmanship, and often-elegant design makes them appealing to both collectors and shooters. Whether you're a seasoned enthusiast or a newcomer to the world of shotguns, understanding the history and characteristics of these firearms adds to the enjoyment and appreciation of this timeless classic.
