The Remington 700 is a popular and highly respected bolt-action rifle, known for its accuracy and reliability. Properly removing and reinstalling the bolt is a fundamental skill for any Remington 700 owner, whether for cleaning, maintenance, or other modifications. This guide will walk you through the process safely and effectively. Always prioritize safety when handling firearms.
Essential Safety Precautions:
Before beginning any work on your firearm, always adhere to these crucial safety rules:
- Unloaded Weapon: Absolutely ensure the firearm is unloaded. Visually inspect the chamber and magazine to confirm no ammunition is present.
- Point Downrange: Always point the rifle in a safe direction, preferably downrange, towards a bullet-trap or a thick earthen berm.
- Trigger Discipline: Keep your finger off the trigger until you are ready to fire (which is not during this procedure).
- Eye and Hearing Protection: Consider wearing safety glasses to protect your eyes from any potential debris.
- Proper Workspace: Work in a clean, well-lit area, free from distractions.
Removing the Remington 700 Bolt:
The process is straightforward, but precision is key. Here's a step-by-step guide:
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Secure the Rifle: Place the rifle in a stable position, resting on a padded surface to prevent scratches. A gun vise is recommended for added stability, but not essential.
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Open the Bolt: If the bolt is closed, use your thumb to gently press the bolt handle to the rear, fully opening the action.
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Locate the Bolt Release: On the Remington 700, the bolt release is typically located on the rear of the receiver, either a small button or lever depending on the model. Consult your firearm's manual if you are unsure of its exact location.
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Depress the Bolt Release: Gently press the bolt release. This will disengage the bolt from the receiver.
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Extract the Bolt: With the bolt release depressed, gently pull the bolt straight to the rear and out of the receiver. Avoid any forceful jerking motions. The bolt should slide out smoothly.
Reinstalling the Remington 700 Bolt:
Reinstalling the bolt is essentially the reverse of removal:
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Align the Bolt: Hold the bolt and carefully align the front of the bolt with the receiver.
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Insert the Bolt: Gently push the bolt forward into the receiver until it engages. You should feel a positive click indicating that the bolt is correctly locked in place.
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Check for Secure Fit: Once the bolt is fully seated, ensure it operates smoothly and locks correctly. Cycle the bolt a few times to verify proper function.
Troubleshooting:
- Bolt Won't Release: If you're having difficulty releasing the bolt, double-check that you've properly depressed the bolt release button or lever. If the problem persists, consult your firearm's manual or a qualified gunsmith.
- Bolt Difficult to Insert: If the bolt is difficult to insert, ensure that it's properly aligned with the receiver. Any misalignment will prevent proper insertion.
Maintaining Your Remington 700:
Regular cleaning and maintenance of your Remington 700 are crucial for ensuring its longevity and reliability. After removing the bolt, take the opportunity to thoroughly clean and lubricate all components. Always consult your firearm's manual for specific cleaning and lubrication recommendations.
Disclaimer: This guide provides general information. Always refer to your firearm's owner's manual for specific instructions and safety guidelines. If you are unsure about any aspect of this process, consult a qualified gunsmith. Improper handling of firearms can lead to serious injury or death.
