Removing an AR-15 stock is a straightforward process, but understanding the correct procedure ensures safety and prevents damage to your firearm. This guide will walk you through the steps, covering both standard and fixed stocks. Remember, always treat firearms with respect and follow all applicable safety regulations. Never point a firearm at anything you don't intend to shoot.
Tools You'll Need
Before you begin, gather the necessary tools:
- A punch (brass or plastic is recommended to avoid scratching): This will help you gently tap out the stock retaining pin. A standard punch from a hardware store will suffice.
- A mallet or hammer (preferably a rubber mallet): Use this to gently tap the punch. Avoid using excessive force.
Removing a Standard AR-15 Stock (Buffer Tube Attached)
This is the most common type of AR-15 stock. It's attached to the buffer tube via a retaining pin.
Step 1: Verify the Firearm is Unloaded
This is the most crucial step. Double-check and triple-check that the firearm is completely unloaded and the magazine is removed. Visually inspect the chamber to ensure it's empty.
Step 2: Locate the Retaining Pin
The retaining pin is typically located at the rear of the lower receiver, where the stock connects to the buffer tube. It's a small pin that holds the stock in place.
Step 3: Remove the Retaining Pin
Place the punch against the retaining pin's end. Gently tap the punch with the mallet, driving the pin out of the receiver. It should slide out relatively easily. If it's resistant, check the alignment of the punch to avoid damaging the receiver.
Step 4: Remove the Stock
Once the retaining pin is removed, the stock should slide off the buffer tube. Simply pull it straight back.
Removing a Fixed AR-15 Stock
Some AR-15s feature fixed stocks that are permanently attached to the receiver. These stocks cannot be removed without specialized tools or modifications. Consult your firearm's manual or a qualified gunsmith if you have a fixed stock and need to remove it.
Reinstalling the AR-15 Stock
Reinstalling the stock is the reverse of the removal process. Simply align the stock with the buffer tube and push it forward until it's fully seated. Then, insert the retaining pin back into its hole using the punch and mallet, ensuring it is fully seated.
Safety Precautions: A Final Reminder
- Always ensure the firearm is unloaded before handling.
- Use appropriate tools to avoid damaging your firearm.
- Avoid excessive force when removing or installing the stock.
- If you are uncomfortable performing this task, seek assistance from a qualified gunsmith.
This guide provides general instructions. Specific steps might vary slightly depending on your firearm model. Always consult your firearm's manual for detailed instructions specific to your model. Improper handling of firearms can be dangerous. Safety should always be your top priority.