Failure to eject spent casings is a serious malfunction with any firearm, and the Glock pistol is no exception. A failure to eject (FTE) can render your Glock inoperable, leaving you vulnerable in a self-defense situation or causing frustration on the range. Understanding the causes, diagnosing the problem, and implementing preventative measures are crucial for safe and reliable operation. This comprehensive guide will explore the common culprits behind Glock FTEs and offer solutions to get you back on target.
Common Causes of Glock Failure to Eject
Several factors can contribute to a Glock's failure to eject spent cartridges. These can range from simple issues easily resolved to more complex problems requiring professional attention. Let's break down the most frequent causes:
1. Ammunition Issues:
- Weak or underpowered ammunition: Using ammunition that doesn't generate sufficient pressure can lead to insufficient force for reliable ejection. This is particularly common with low-powered or "reloaded" ammunition. Always use ammunition that meets the manufacturer's specifications.
- Dirty or damaged ammunition: Contaminated or damaged cartridges can cause feeding and ejection problems. Ensure you are using clean, properly functioning ammunition from reputable sources.
2. Magazine Problems:
- Weak magazine spring: A worn or weak magazine spring can fail to feed cartridges reliably, leading to FTEs. Replace worn magazines promptly.
- Damaged magazine follower: A bent or damaged follower can interfere with proper cartridge feeding and ejection. Inspect the magazine follower for damage and replace if necessary.
- Overloaded magazine: Though less likely to cause a failure to eject, overfilling a magazine can sometimes impact reliable feeding.
3. Gun-Related Issues:
- Dirty or improperly lubricated gun: A buildup of debris, carbon fouling, or improper lubrication can interfere with the smooth operation of the ejection system. Regular cleaning and lubrication are essential for reliable performance.
- Extractor issues: The extractor is responsible for gripping the spent casing and pulling it out of the chamber. A broken or improperly functioning extractor is a common cause of FTEs.
- Ejector issues: The ejector pushes the spent casing out of the ejection port. A broken or improperly functioning ejector can cause the casing to fail to clear the gun.
- Improper recoil spring assembly: A malfunctioning or improperly installed recoil spring assembly can negatively impact the cycling of the firearm, resulting in FTEs.
- Damaged or worn parts: Over time, parts can wear down, affecting the reliability of the firearm. Consider sending your Glock to a qualified gunsmith for inspection and repair if necessary.
4. Environmental Factors:
- Extreme temperatures: Operating a Glock in extremely hot or cold conditions can affect lubrication and the performance of various components, leading to FTEs.
Diagnosing the Problem: A Step-by-Step Approach
When encountering a failure to eject, systematically troubleshoot the issue:
- Inspect the Ammunition: Check for damage or inconsistencies in the ammunition used.
- Examine the Magazine: Carefully inspect the magazine spring, follower, and ensure it's not overloaded.
- Clean the Glock: Thoroughly clean and lubricate your Glock, paying close attention to the ejection port, extractor, and ejector.
- Check the Extractor and Ejector: Visually inspect these components for damage or wear.
- Test with Different Ammunition: Try using a different brand or type of ammunition to rule out ammunition-related problems.
Preventing Future Failures to Eject
Proactive maintenance is key to preventing FTEs:
- Regular Cleaning: Clean your Glock after every range session or use.
- Proper Lubrication: Use a high-quality firearm lubricant.
- Regular Inspection: Periodically inspect your Glock for wear and tear, paying close attention to critical components.
- High-Quality Ammunition: Use only reliable ammunition that meets the manufacturer's specifications.
- Professional Maintenance: Consider having your Glock professionally inspected and maintained by a qualified gunsmith.
Failure to eject can be a serious issue with potentially dangerous consequences. By understanding the potential causes, correctly diagnosing the problem, and implementing preventative measures, you can maintain the reliability and safety of your Glock pistol. Remember, if you are unsure about any aspect of maintenance or repair, consult a qualified gunsmith. Safety should always be your top priority.
