The Remington 1100 is a legendary shotgun, prized for its reliability and performance. Proper cleaning and maintenance are crucial for ensuring its longevity and continued accuracy. This guide will walk you through a thorough cleaning process, covering everything from basic field stripping to advanced cleaning techniques. Following these steps will help keep your Remington 1100 functioning smoothly for years to come.
Tools and Materials You'll Need:
Before you begin, gather the necessary tools and materials. Having everything readily available will make the process much smoother. You'll need:
- Remington 1100 owner's manual: Consult this for specific diagrams and instructions relevant to your model.
- Gun cleaning rod: Choose a rod appropriate for the gauge of your shotgun (12-gauge, 20-gauge, etc.). Avoid using a cleaning rod that's too thin or flimsy.
- Patches: Get a good supply of patches in sizes that fit your cleaning rod. Use patches designed for shotgun cleaning, as they are typically thicker and more absorbent.
- Shotgun bore brush: Select a bore brush that is compatible with your shotgun's gauge and barrel length. A bronze or nylon brush is generally recommended.
- Solvent: A high-quality gun cleaning solvent will help to dissolve fouling and residue.
- Gun oil: A light gun oil, specifically designed for firearms, will protect the metal parts from rust and corrosion.
- Cotton swabs: These are useful for cleaning hard-to-reach areas.
- Cleaning patches: Use these to remove excess solvent and apply gun oil.
- Eye protection: Always wear eye protection when handling firearms.
Step-by-Step Cleaning Process:
1. Unload the Shotgun: This is the most crucial step! Ensure the shotgun is completely unloaded and that the action is open. Visually inspect the chamber and magazine tube to confirm there are no cartridges present.
2. Field Strip the Remington 1100: Refer to your owner's manual for detailed instructions on field stripping your specific model. Generally, this involves removing the forearm, bolt, and other components. Be methodical and take your time. Lay out the parts in order as you remove them, so you can easily reassemble the shotgun later.
3. Clean the Barrel: Run a few patches soaked in your chosen solvent through the barrel until they come out clean. Follow this with a dry patch to remove any remaining solvent. Use the bore brush to scrub away stubborn residue if needed. Repeat the solvent and dry patches until the barrel is completely clean. Always push the patches in one direction – avoid pulling them back and forth.
4. Clean the Receiver: Use cotton swabs and solvent to clean the receiver, paying attention to all the nooks and crannies. Wipe down any exposed metal surfaces with a clean patch.
5. Clean the Bolt and Other Components: Clean the bolt, bolt handle, and other components using patches and solvent. Pay close attention to areas where carbon build-up is likely to occur.
6. Lubrication: Once all parts are clean and dry, lightly lubricate all metal-to-metal contact points with gun oil. This will help to protect the gun from corrosion and ensure smooth operation.
7. Reassembly: Carefully reassemble the shotgun, referring to your owner's manual if needed. Double-check that all parts are properly seated before loading the firearm.
Beyond Basic Cleaning: Addressing Specific Issues
- Rust: If you notice rust, carefully remove it using a rust remover appropriate for firearms. Never use abrasive cleaners, as these can damage the metal finish.
- Carbon Build-Up: Persistent carbon build-up might require more aggressive cleaning methods, such as using a specialized carbon remover.
- Deep Cleaning: If your shotgun has been subjected to extensive use or exposure to harsh conditions, a more thorough cleaning may be necessary. Consider disassembling certain parts for a more effective cleaning.
Maintaining Your Remington 1100: Tips for Longevity
- Regular Cleaning: Clean your Remington 1100 after each shooting session to prevent fouling build-up.
- Storage: Store your shotgun in a cool, dry place, away from moisture.
- Proper Lubrication: Regular lubrication will protect your shotgun from corrosion and wear.
- Professional Service: Consider having your shotgun professionally serviced every few years to maintain peak performance.
By following these guidelines and performing regular cleaning and maintenance, you can ensure that your Remington 1100 remains a reliable and accurate shooting companion for many years to come. Remember, safety is paramount. Always handle firearms responsibly and follow all safety guidelines.
