Deer hunting or simply enjoying the sight of these majestic creatures on your property often involves attracting them. While commercial deer attractants are readily available, many effective and economical options can be made at home. This guide explores the best homemade deer attractants, focusing on ingredients readily available and proven effectiveness. We'll delve into recipes, application tips, and crucial considerations for success.
Understanding Deer Behavior and Diet
Before diving into recipes, understanding deer behavior and dietary preferences is essential. Deer are primarily herbivores, with their diet varying seasonally. In spring and summer, they favor lush green vegetation like clover, alfalfa, and various grasses. As autumn approaches, their diet shifts towards acorns, nuts, and other high-energy foods to prepare for winter. Knowing this helps tailor your attractant to the time of year.
Top Homemade Deer Attractant Recipes
Here are three effective homemade deer attractants, each targeting different aspects of deer feeding behavior:
1. The Sweet & Savory Blend: A Versatile Attractant
This recipe combines readily available ingredients appealing to deer year-round:
Ingredients:
- 1 cup cornmeal
- 1 cup oats (rolled or quick)
- 1/2 cup wheat bran
- 1/4 cup molasses (unsulfured is preferred)
- 1/4 cup apple cider vinegar
- 1 tablespoon salt (iodized salt is fine)
- 2 tablespoons vanilla extract (optional, adds extra allure)
Instructions:
- Combine all dry ingredients in a large bowl.
- Stir in the molasses, apple cider vinegar, and vanilla extract (if using).
- Mix thoroughly until a crumbly mixture forms.
- Apply the mixture to strategic locations near feeding areas or trails.
Key Benefits: This blend provides carbohydrates and essential minerals, appealing to deer throughout the year. The molasses and vanilla add extra sweetness and scent, enhancing its attractiveness.
2. The Acorn & Nut Mix: An Autumnal Delight
This recipe mimics natural food sources available during the fall:
Ingredients:
- 1 cup crushed acorns (ensure they're not moldy)
- 1/2 cup shelled walnuts or pecans
- 1/4 cup sunflower seeds
- 1/4 cup cracked corn
Instructions:
- Simply mix all ingredients together.
- Scatter this mix around feeding areas or trail crossings, particularly in wooded areas.
Key Benefits: This attractant is highly effective during the autumn months when acorns and nuts are naturally part of the deer diet. It provides a concentrated source of energy perfect for preparing for winter.
3. The Mineral Lick: Supplementing Essential Nutrients
Deer require essential minerals for optimal health. A homemade mineral lick can be incredibly effective:
Ingredients:
- 2 cups agricultural limestone
- 1 cup salt
- 1/2 cup trace mineral salt (available at farm supply stores)
Instructions:
- Combine all ingredients thoroughly.
- Place the mixture in a shallow, preferably waterproof container (an old pie plate works well).
- Position the lick in a sheltered, dry location.
Key Benefits: This supplement helps ensure deer receive necessary minerals, particularly in areas with mineral deficiencies. It provides a long-lasting attractant that won't spoil quickly.
Essential Tips for Success
- Placement is key: Place your attractant in sheltered areas, away from human activity and potential predators. Consider established deer trails or areas with existing vegetation.
- Consistency is crucial: Regularly replenish the attractant to maintain its effectiveness.
- Scent control: Avoid leaving your scent on or near the attractant. Wear gloves and avoid using strong-smelling soaps or perfumes.
- Legal considerations: Always check local hunting regulations and laws regarding the use of deer attractants before employing these methods.
- Monitor and adapt: Observe the effectiveness of your attractant and adjust the recipe or placement as needed.
By following these tips and recipes, you can effectively attract deer to your property using simple, cost-effective homemade solutions. Remember, respect wildlife and use these attractants responsibly.