The 1851 Colt Navy revolver, a legendary firearm of the American Old West, holds a special place in history and the hearts of collectors. While its original percussion cap ignition system is historically significant, many enthusiasts appreciate the practicality and versatility offered by conversion kits that allow the use of modern cartridges. This guide dives deep into the world of 1851 Colt Navy conversion kits, exploring their types, benefits, and considerations for responsible ownership.
Understanding 1851 Colt Navy Conversion Kits
Conversion kits transform your black powder revolver into a firearm that fires metallic cartridges. These kits typically replace the revolver's cylinder with a new one featuring chambers bored to accept modern cartridges. This modification significantly increases the firearm's versatility and reduces the need for messy black powder loading. However, it's crucial to understand that this modification alters the historical accuracy of the firearm.
Types of Conversion Kits
Several types of conversion kits exist for the 1851 Colt Navy, each with its own characteristics and advantages:
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.22 Short Conversion Cylinders: These are among the most popular options, offering a readily available and relatively inexpensive cartridge. They're ideal for casual shooting and plinking.
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.36 Caliber Conversion Cylinders: Offering a cartridge closer to the original .36 caliber round ball of the percussion revolver, these cylinders provide a more authentic shooting experience, albeit with the convenience of metallic cartridges.
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Other Calibers: While less common, conversion cylinders for other calibers may exist, but finding them might require more research and effort.
Benefits of Using a Conversion Kit
Beyond simply adding convenience, conversion kits offer several advantages:
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Reduced Mess: Eliminates the need for messy black powder, making shooting significantly cleaner and easier.
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Increased Accuracy: Modern cartridges offer superior accuracy and consistency compared to black powder round balls.
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Easier Loading: Loading cartridges is significantly faster and more efficient than loading black powder and a ball.
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Modern Ammunition Availability: Cartridge ammunition is readily available at most sporting goods stores and online retailers.
Considerations Before Purchasing a Conversion Kit
While conversion kits provide many benefits, careful consideration is necessary:
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Historical Accuracy: Remember that fitting a conversion cylinder significantly alters the historical integrity of the firearm. This is a crucial factor for collectors prioritizing originality.
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Safety: Ensure you purchase a conversion kit from a reputable manufacturer that adheres to strict safety standards. Improperly manufactured kits can pose a significant safety risk.
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Fit and Finish: Not all conversion cylinders are created equal. Poorly fitting cylinders can lead to malfunctions and potential safety hazards. Research manufacturers carefully and read reviews before purchasing.
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Legality: Check local and state laws regarding the legality of owning and using firearms modified with conversion kits. Regulations vary significantly by jurisdiction.
Choosing the Right Conversion Kit
Selecting the ideal conversion kit depends on individual preferences and intended use. Consider:
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Caliber: Choose a caliber based on ammunition availability, cost, and desired shooting experience.
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Manufacturer: Research and select a reputable manufacturer known for producing high-quality and safe conversion kits.
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Reviews: Read reviews from other users to gauge the quality, fit, and reliability of specific kits.
Responsible Ownership and Usage
Remember that even with a conversion kit, the 1851 Colt Navy remains a powerful firearm. Safe handling and storage are paramount. Always follow firearm safety rules, and consider taking a firearms safety course before using any firearm, including a converted 1851 Colt Navy.
This guide provides a comprehensive overview of 1851 Colt Navy conversion kits. Further research and careful consideration are necessary before making a purchase. Always prioritize safety and responsible firearm ownership.
